Call us today to learn more about our comprehensive alcohol and drug treatment programs. That occurs when acetaldehyde builds up in your bloodstream, leading to symptoms such as dizziness and fainting. The chemical causes dilation of blood vessels, leading to increased blood flow through your skin and flushing. That occurs when alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) reacts to alcohol by producing a chemical called acetaldehyde. It breaks down alcohol into acetaldehyde, acetic acid, carbon dioxide, and water.

Distinguishing Between Alcohol Intolerance and Alcohol Allergy

Ingredients added to alcoholic beverages, such as sulfites, histamines, and preservatives, exacerbate or mimic Alcohol Intolerance symptoms. For instance, sulfites, commonly found in wine and beer, trigger reactions in sensitive individuals, causing symptoms like skin rashes, nasal congestion, and even asthma-like symptoms. Alcohol intolerance involves a variety of physical responses due to the body’s inability to fully metabolize alcohol.

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Do you notice any flushing in your face, persistent headaches, or digestive discomfort? Writing these details helps you pinpoint not just the beverages you enjoy, but also the ones that might be causing trouble. While most people tolerate them just fine, those with asthma or a sulfite allergy could face breathing difficulties, headaches, or skin reactions. With programs designed to address the psychological and physical aspects of alcoholism, the organization provides a safe environment for individuals to heal.

what causes alcohol intolerance

What Are the Causes of Sudden Onset Alcohol Intolerance?

Those who still want to drink should moderate intake and choose alcoholic beverages with lower congener content (substances produced during fermentation) can help minimize reactions. In some cases, antihistamines or other medications may help alleviate certain symptoms like flushing or nasal congestion. However, these should be used cautiously and under a physician’s guidance, as they do not address the root cause of alcohol intolerance and may have side effects. If you suspect you might have alcohol intolerance, you will need a doctor to obtain a diagnosis.

The main reason age affects alcohol intolerance is because the body’s ability to metabolize alcohol is slowed. That occurs when histamine levels in your body rise due to an allergic reaction to alcohol. It may also occur due to the ingredients found in alcoholic beverages, particularly beer and wine. On the other hand, alcohol intolerance is usually caused by an allergic reaction to one of alcohol’s ingredients, rather than by the ethanol itself. People with severe alcohol intolerance are at risk for liver damage or other life-threatening conditions. Alcohol intolerance can be congenital (born with it) or develop later in life.

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Each diagnostic tool provides insights into the patient’s metabolic response to alcohol and helps rule out other conditions, ensuring a clear and precise diagnosis. Behavioral risks of Alcohol Intolerance involve lifestyle modifications that individuals adopt to avoid adverse reactions, affecting both personal choices and social relationships. People with alcohol intolerance choose to alcohol intolerance avoid social or professional events where alcohol is commonly served, limiting opportunities for interaction and engagement. Genetic factors are a primary cause of Alcohol Intolerance, especially among individuals of East Asian descent. In this population, approximately 36% have a genetic mutation affecting Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH2), an enzyme important for breaking down acetaldehyde, a toxic byproduct of alcohol. Without sufficient ALDH2, acetaldehyde builds up quickly, leading to flushing, headaches, and nausea soon after alcohol drinking.

Comprising experienced therapists, medical experts, and dedicated support staff, this team brings a wealth of knowledge and compassionate insight into the complexities of addiction and recovery. Their collective expertise shines through in each article, offering readers valuable guidance, the latest in addiction science, and inspiring stories of healing and transformation. The Grove Editorial Team is committed to educating, supporting, and empowering individuals and families on their journey toward a healthier, substance-free life. The common causes of Alcohol Intolerance include various genetic, enzymatic, and environmental factors that hinder the body’s ability to metabolize alcohol. Unlike an Alcohol Allergy, which involves an immune response, alcohol intolerance stems from the body’s difficulty in processing alcohol effectively.

Regardless of the cause, the key indication is that symptoms usually appear quickly and consistently after drinking even a small amount of alcohol. Alcohol intolerance caused by genetics is diagnosed through genetic testing. More commonly, however, it is diagnosed solely based on the occurring symptoms and their connections to alcohol. Your doctor may also order an alcohol allergy test to rule out that an allergy is causing the symptoms. If alcohol allergy has been ruled out and the symptoms are connected to alcohol use, alcohol intolerance is often diagnosed without further testing.

These medications can interfere with the enzymes responsible for metabolizing alcohol, leading to unpleasant reactions even after consuming small amounts. It is essential to discuss medication use with a healthcare provider to understand potential interactions with alcohol. Alcohol intolerance occurs when the body is unable to break down alcohol properly, leading to a buildup of toxic compounds that cause symptoms like flushing, headaches, and nausea.

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Furthermore, heightened sensitivity to histamines, which are released upon alcohol drinking, intensifies allergy symptoms for some people. These factors explain why certain populations, including about 36% of East Asian individuals, are more likely to experience alcohol intolerance. The main causes of Alcohol Intolerance involve genetic factors, particularly deficiencies in Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH2), an enzyme important for breaking down alcohol.

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